INDIAN CONSTITUTION AND PARLIAMENT SYSTEM

INDIAN CONSTITUTION ⇨

The constitution of India is the supreme law of India.It has 3 branches i.e Executive,Legislature and Judiciary(consists Supreme Court,High Court and District Court),and 2 chambers i.e Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha.

👉Amendment 104 on 25th January 2020 is the last amendment.

• 389 members assembly took almost 3 years to draft the constitution holding 11 session over 165 days.
• It is adopted by Constituent Assembly of India on 26 November 1949 and become effective on 26 January 1950.

                                                                             

• Author of Indian Constitution:
• Dr.B.R Ambedkar(Chairman of drafting commettee)
• Sir Benegal Narsing Rau(Constitutional advisor)
• Surendra Nath Mukherjee(Chief draftman of constitution assembly)
• Other commettee members.

👉India has largest democracy in the world.

PARLIAMENT SYSTEM:

Total Seats in parliament is 788 in which:

245 Menbers of Rajya Sabha.

543 Members of Lok Sabha.

POWER OF PRESIDENT OF INDIA:

Under the draft constitution the

President occupies the same

position as the King under the

English Constitution. He is the

head of the state but not of the

Executive.He represents the

Nation but does not rule the 

Nation .He is the symbol of the

Nation.His place in the 

administration is that of a

ceremonial device on a seal by

which the nation's decisions are

made known.

--Bhimrao Ambedkar

(Chairperson of drafting commettee)

                                                                         

👉All bills passed by the Parliament can become Laws only after the assent of the President as per article 111.

👉President can dissolve the Lok Sabha.